Born in Tioga, Texas on September 29, 1907, Gene Autry was raised in Texas and Oklahoma. Discovered by humorist Will Rogers, in 1929 Autry was billed as "Oklahoma's Yodeling Cowboy" at KVOO in Tulsa, Oklahoma. He gained a popular following, a recording contract with Columbia Records in 1929, and soon after, performed on the "National Barn Dance" for radio station WLS in Chicago. Autry first appeared on screen in 1934 and up to 1953 popularized the musical Western and starred in 93 feature films. In 1940 theater exhibitors of America voted Autry the fourth biggest box office attraction, behind Mickey Rooney, Clark Gable, and Spencer Tracy. Autry made 640 recordings, including more than 300 songs written or co-written by him. His records sold more than 100 million copies and he has more than a dozen gold and platinum records, including the first record ever certified gold. His Christmas and children's records Here Comes Santa Claus (Right Down Santa Claus Lane) and Peter Cottontail are among his platinum recordings. Rudolph the Red-Nosed Reindeer, the second all-time best selling Christmas single, boasts in excess of 30 million in sales. From 1940 to 1956 the public listened to him on Gene Autry's Melody Ranch radio show that was heard weekly over the CBS Radio Network, featuring Autry's trademark theme song Back In The Saddle Again. In addition, Autry's popularity was apparent during his personal appearance tours. The first performer to sell out Madison Square Garden, his concert and rodeo appearances throughout the United States and Europe are legendary and served as a model for other performers. Autry did two shows a day, seven days a week, for 65 to 85 days at a stretch. Entertainer Gene Autry joined the Army Air Corps in 1942 and became Sgt. Gene Autry. During the war, he ferried fuel, ammunition, and arms in the China-India-Burma theater of war and flew over the Himalayas, the hazardous air route known as "The Hump." When the war ended Autry was reassigned to Special Services, where he toured with a USO troupe in the South Pacific before resuming his movie career in 1946. In 1950, Autry became the first major movie star to use the television medium. Always a man of vision, Autry excelled and for the next five years through his Flying A Pictures he produced and starred in 91 half-hour episodes of The Gene Autry Show for CBS Television. This success lead him to produce such popular TV series as Annie Oakley, The Range Rider, Buffalo Bill Jr., The Adventures Of Champion as well as the first 39 episodes of Death Valley Days. He carried his love for entertaining and sharp business sense into broadcasting, where, under the Golden West Broadcasters banner, he owned such award-winning stations as KMPC radio and KTLA Television in Los Angeles as well as other stations across the country. Autry's great love for baseball prompted him to acquire the American League California Angels in 1961. Active in Major League Baseball, Autry held the title of Vice President of the American League until his death. Autry's long-cherished dream came true with the opening in November 1988 of the Gene Autry Western Heritage Museum, since acclaimed as one of the finest museums on the West. Autry intended to give something back to the community that had been so good to him. In January 2004 the museum merged with the Southwest Museum. As part of this affiliation, an umbrella company was created. The new AUTRY NATIONAL CENTER consists of three entities: the Southwest Museum of the American Indian, the Museum of the American West, and the Institute for the Study of the American West. Today thousands of visitors, children and adults alike, learn the fascinating history of America's West through world-class collections of art and artifacts. Autry is the only entertainer to have all five stars on the Hollywood Walk of Fame, one each for Radio, Recording, Motion Pictures, Television, and Live Theatre/performance. He was a 33rd Degree Mason and Honorary Inspector General and was given the prestigious award of the Grand Cross of the Court of Honor. Among the many hundreds of honors and awards Autry has received were induction into the Country Music Hall of Fame; the American Academy of Achievement Award, the Los Angeles Area Governor's Emmy from The Academy of Television Arts & Sciences; and the Board of Directors Lifetime Achievement Award from the International Achievement in Arts Foundation. Gene Autry was also inducted into the Nashville Songwriters Hall of Fame, The National Cowboy Hall of Fame, the National Association of Broadcasters Hall of Fame, and he received The Songwriters Guild Life Achievement Award. He was also honored by his songwriting peers with a lifetime achievement award from ASCAP. Gene Autry died at his home in Studio City, California on October 2, 1998. He was 91 years old.
Movie | My Music: A Classic Christmas | Self (archive footage) | 2019-11-16 |
Movie | Christmas in Hollywood | Self (archive footage) | 2003-11-13 |
Movie | It's Showtime | Self (archive footage) | 1976-03-31 |
Movie | Meanwhile, Back at the Ranch | (archive footage) | 1976-05-01 |
Series | The Steve Allen Show | Unknown | 1956-06-24 |
Movie | On Top of Old Smoky | Gene Autry | 1953-03-25 |
Movie | Pack Train | Gene Autry | 1953-07-04 |
Movie | Winning of the West | Gene Autry | 1953-01-01 |
Movie | Goldtown Ghost Riders | Gene Autry | 1953-05-20 |
Movie | Last of the Pony Riders | Gene Autry | 1953-11-03 |
Series | Person to Person | Unknown | 1953-10-02 |
Movie | Saginaw Trail | Gene Autry | 1953-09-20 |
Movie | Apache Country | Gene Autry | 1952-05-30 |
Movie | Night Stage to Galveston | Gene Autry | 1952-03-18 |
Movie | Barbed Wire | Gene Autry | 1952-07-25 |
Movie | Wagon Team | Gene Autry | 1952-09-29 |
Movie | Blue Canadian Rockies | Gene Autry | 1952-11-30 |
Movie | The Old West | Gene Autry | 1952-09-29 |
Movie | Texans Never Cry | Gene Autry | 1951-03-15 |
Movie | Whirlwind | Gene Autry aka The Whirlwind | 1951-04-16 |
Movie | Gene Autry and the Mounties | Gene Autry | 1951-01-30 |
Movie | Silver Canyon | Gene Autry | 1951-06-19 |
Movie | Valley of Fire | Gene Autry | 1951-11-20 |
Movie | Hills of Utah | Dr. Gene Autry | 1951-09-30 |
Movie | Cow Town | Gene Autry | 1950-05-19 |
Movie | Mule Train | U.S. Marshal Gene Autry | 1950-02-22 |
Movie | Hoedown | Gene Autry (voice) (uncredited) | 1950-06-01 |
Movie | Beyond the Purple Hills | Gene Autry | 1950-07-25 |
Series | The Gene Autry Show | Gene Autry | 1950-07-23 |
Movie | The Blazing Sun | Gene Autry | 1950-11-20 |
Movie | Indian Territory | Gene Autry | 1950-09-29 |
Movie | The Big Sombrero | Gene Autry | 1949-04-19 |
Movie | Riders of the Whistling Pines | Gene Autry | 1949-03-16 |
Movie | Rim of the Canyon | Gene Autry / Steve Autry | 1949-07-01 |
Movie | The Cowboy and the Indians | Gene Autry | 1949-09-15 |
Movie | Sons of New Mexico | Gene Autry | 1949-12-20 |
Movie | Riders in the Sky | Gene Autry | 1949-11-29 |
Series | The Ed Sullivan Show | Unknown | 1948-06-20 |
Movie | Loaded Pistols | Gene Autry | 1948-12-15 |
Movie | The Strawberry Roan | Gene Autry | 1948-08-01 |
Movie | Trail to San Antone | Gene Autry | 1947-01-25 |
Movie | Twilight on the Rio Grande | Gene Autry | 1947-03-31 |
Movie | The Last Round-up | Gene Autry | 1947-11-05 |
Movie | Robin Hood Of Texas | Gene Autry | 1947-07-15 |
Movie | Saddle Pals | Gene Autry | 1947-06-05 |
Movie | Sioux City Sue | Gene Autry | 1946-11-21 |
Movie | Heart of the Rio Grande | Gene Autry | 1942-03-11 |
Movie | Home in Wyomin' | Gene Autry | 1942-04-29 |
Movie | Cowboy Serenade | Gene Autry | 1942-01-30 |
Movie | Stardust on the Sage | Gene Autry | 1942-05-25 |
Movie | Bells of Capistrano | Gene Autry | 1942-09-15 |
Movie | Call of the Canyon | Gene Autry | 1942-08-17 |
Movie | Back in the Saddle | Gene Autry | 1941-03-14 |
Movie | Ridin' on a Rainbow | Gene Autry | 1941-01-24 |
Movie | The Singing Hill | Gene Autry | 1941-04-25 |
Movie | Sunset in Wyoming | Gene Autry | 1941-07-15 |
Movie | Sierra Sue | Gene Autry | 1941-11-12 |
Movie | Down Mexico Way | Gene Autry | 1941-10-15 |
Movie | Under Fiesta Stars | Gene Autry | 1941-08-25 |
Movie | Shooting High | Will Carson | 1940-04-25 |
Movie | Rancho Grande | Gene Autry | 1940-03-22 |
Movie | Men with Steel Faces | Gene Autry | 1940-05-02 |
Movie | Gaucho Serenade | Gene Autry | 1940-05-09 |
Movie | Rodeo Dough | Gene Autry | 1940-11-09 |
Movie | Ride, Tenderfoot, Ride | Gene Autry | 1940-09-05 |
Movie | Melody Ranch | Cornelius J. Courtney | 1940-09-15 |
Movie | Carolina Moon | Gene Autry | 1940-07-14 |
Movie | Blue Montana Skies | Gene Autry | 1939-05-03 |
Movie | Mexicali Rose | Gene Autry | 1939-03-26 |
Movie | Home on the Prairie | Gene Autry | 1939-02-03 |
Movie | Mountain Rhythm | Gene Autry | 1939-06-08 |
Movie | Colorado Sunset | Gene Autry | 1939-07-30 |
Movie | South of the Border | Gene Autry | 1939-12-15 |
Movie | Rovin' Tumbleweeds | Gene Autry | 1939-11-16 |
Movie | In Old Monterey | Gene | 1939-08-14 |
Movie | Gold Mine in the Sky | Gene Autry | 1938-07-04 |
Movie | The Old Barn Dance | Gene Autry | 1938-01-29 |
Movie | Man from Music Mountain | Gene Autry | 1938-08-15 |
Movie | Rhythm of the Saddle | Gene Autry | 1938-11-06 |
Movie | Western Jamboree | Gene Autry | 1938-12-02 |
Movie | Prairie Moon | Gene Autry | 1938-10-07 |
Movie | Git Along Little Dogies | Gene Autry | 1937-03-27 |
Movie | Round-Up Time in Texas | Gene Autry | 1937-02-28 |
Movie | Rootin' Tootin' Rhythm | Gene Autry | 1937-05-12 |
Movie | Public Cowboy No. 1 | Helen Morgan | 1937-06-11 |
Movie | Manhattan Merry-Go-Round | Self | 1937-11-26 |
Movie | Boots and Saddles | Gene Autry | 1937-10-04 |
Movie | Springtime in the Rockies | Gene Autry | 1937-11-13 |
Movie | Yodelin' Kid from Pine Ridge | Gene Autry | 1937-06-14 |
Movie | The Singing Cowboy | Gene Autry | 1936-05-11 |
Movie | Comin' 'Round the Mountain | Gene Autry | 1936-04-13 |
Movie | Red River Valley | Gene Autry | 1936-03-02 |
Movie | Guns and Guitars | Gene Autry | 1936-06-22 |
Movie | The Big Show | Gene Autry/Tom Ford | 1936-11-16 |
Movie | Oh, Susanna | Gene Autry aka Tex Smith | 1936-08-19 |
Movie | The Old Corral | Sheriff Gene Autry | 1936-12-21 |
Movie | Ride, Ranger, Ride | Gene Autry | 1936-11-30 |
Movie | The Phantom Empire | Gene Autry | 1935-02-22 |
Movie | Tumbling Tumbleweeds | Gene Autry | 1935-09-05 |
Movie | The Sagebrush Troubadour | Gene Autry | 1935-12-02 |
Movie | Melody Trail | Gene Autry | 1935-10-21 |
Movie | The Singing Vagabond | Captain Tex Autry | 1935-12-16 |
Movie | In Old Santa Fe | Gene Autry | 1934-11-15 |
Movie | Mystery Mountain | Teamster Thomas (ch's 6-8) (uncredited) | 1934-12-02 |